fa طراحی محتوی آموزشی درس کارآموزی رشته فناوری اطلاعات سلامت تخصصي Special پژوهشي Orginal <strong><span style="letter-spacing:-.4pt;"><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مقدمه </span></span></span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و هدف</span></span></strong>: <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">توجه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نقش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طرح</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">درس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کیفیت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دوره</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کارآموزی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ویژگی</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">‌</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">رشته</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فناوری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اطلاعات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">سلامت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مانند</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">جدید</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بودن،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">رشته</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">‌</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ای</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بودن</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">جایگاه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">رشته</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ارائه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">خدمات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مراقبت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بهداشتی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">درمانی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پژوهشگران</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">درصدد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">برآمدند</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تا</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دیدگاه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اعضای</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">هیت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">علمی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نسبت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">محتوی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">درس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کارآموزی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">رشته</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فناوری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اطلاعات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">سلامت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">را</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">قالب</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">یک</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مدل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ارائه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دهند</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">.</span></span><br> <strong><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روش‌ها:</span></span></strong> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">این</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مطالعه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کیفی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">سال</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> 1396 </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">استفاده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">گروه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اسمی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تکنیک</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دلفی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">انجام</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">شد</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">. نمونه گیری </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">گروه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اسمی</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> (هفت نفر) </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فن</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دلفی(38 نفر)</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اساس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نمونه</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">‌</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">گیری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مبتنی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">هدف</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> بود. </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">گروه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اسمی در</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> 17 </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تکنیک</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دلفی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دو</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مرحله</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">انجام</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">شد</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">با استفاده از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نرم</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">افزار</span></span> <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:فه,serif;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">SPSS16</span></span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">داده‌ها</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تحلیل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">توصیفی شد</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">.</span></span><br> <strong><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">یافته‌ها</span></span></strong>: <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اساس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">یافته‌های مطالعه دوره</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اول</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کارآموزی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">روی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">وظایف</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بخش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مدیریت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اطلاعات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">سلامت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بیمارستان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تمرکز</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">داشته و شامل 16 فعالیت می‌باشد</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">. دوره دوم </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کارآموزی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مربوط به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کدگذاری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">آمار</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بوده وداری نه فعالیت است</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">. دوره سوم </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کارآموزی دارای</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> شش فعالیت </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و مربوط به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">راهبری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">سیستم</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">‌</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اطلاعات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بالینی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">می‌باشد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> دوره چهارم </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کارآموزی</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;"> با تمرکز بر روی مهارت‌های فناوری اطلاعات دارای </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">هفت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فعالیت می‌باشد.</span></span><br> <strong><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نتیجه گیری:</span></span></strong> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">توجه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اینکه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دوره</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کارآموزی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نقش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مهمی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">آموزش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دانشجویان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">فناوری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اطلاعات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">سلامت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دارد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مطالعه،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طراحی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">اجرای</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طرح</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">درس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کارآموزی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">می</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">‌</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تواند</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تاثیر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">چشمگیری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کیفیت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">این</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دوره</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">آموزشی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">داشته</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">باشد</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">بنابراین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مسولین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">باید</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">ضمن</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">تعیین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">محتوی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">دوره</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کارآموزی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نظارت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">کامل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">را</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">پیاده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">سازی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">طرح</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">درس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">مورد</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">نظر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">داشته</span></span> <span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">باشند</span></span><span style="font-family:b yagut;"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;">.</span></span><br> &nbsp; <strong>Introduction:</strong> Regarding the role of the lesson plan on the quality of the internship course and the characteristics of the health information technology field, such as being new, interdisciplinary, and positioning in the field of health care services, researchers were looking to the viewpoint of the faculty members about the contents of the internship course of health information technology as a model.<br> <strong>Methods:</strong> This qualitative study was conducted in 2016 using the nominal group method and Delphi technique. Sampling was done in the nominal group (7 person) and Delphi (38 person) based on objective sampling. The nominal group method was performed in 17session and the Delphi technique was performed in two round. Analysis was performed using SPSS16 software.<br> <strong>Results:</strong> Based on the findings of this study, the first course of internship focused on the hospital&#39;s health information management and includes 16 activities. For the second course, coding and statistics training has nine activities. The third course of internships has six activities related to the management of clinical information systems, and the fourth course of internship focusing on IT skills and has seven activities.<br> <strong>Conclusion</strong>: Considering that internship training plays an important role in educating health IT students, studying, designing and implementing a lesson plan can have a significant impact on the quality of this course. Therefore, the authorities must, in determining the content of the training course, have full supervision in implementing the lesson plan.<br> &nbsp; کارآموزی, فناوری اطلاعات سلامت, آموزش. Internship, Health Information Technology, Education. 26 40 http://dsme.hums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-243-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Mohammad Dehgani محمد دهقانی 10031947532846005323 10031947532846005323 No Tabriz University of Medical Sciences دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز Amir Torab-miandoab امیر تراب میاندوآب 10031947532846005324 10031947532846005324 No Tabriz University of Medical Sciences دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز Sogand Habibi-chenaran سوگند حبیبی چناران 10031947532846005325 10031947532846005325 No Tabriz University of Medical Sciences دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز Mohammad Hossein Hayavi Hagigi محمد حسین حیوی حقیقی 10031947532846005326 10031947532846005326 Yes Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان Narjes Mirabutalebi نرجس میر ابوطالبی 10031947532846005327 10031947532846005327 No Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان